LED emergency lighting has gained popularity for its efficiency, low maintenance, and stable performance during mains outages.
The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection
If the electricity goes out, strategically installed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants evacuate safely.
Unlike conventional fluorescent lights, LEDs switch on instantly and maintain steady light, which is essential during emergencies.
LEDs also retain their luminous output and colour integrity across their operating life, minimising lighting inconsistencies in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights
Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with incandescent or fluorescent technology, which demand regular replacements and are less energy-efficient.
LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with limited output degradation. This helps facility managers schedule maintenance efficiently.
Although emergency fittings aren’t used constantly, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping operating costs lower over time.
Their solid-state design also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to wear and tear.
Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting
- Maintained fittings: Stay illuminated under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in spaces with high footfall.
- Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for commercial properties.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures easy recognition even in smoke-filled conditions. These are essential in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for tough environments, bulkheads are robust and ideal for outdoor stairwells.
Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance
To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are vital.
Adherence to BS 5266 is essential to ensure safe coverage near emergency exits, fire points, and hazard areas.
Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that track battery health, reducing the manual workload and supporting maintenance planning.
Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants
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LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and reduced upkeep. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a low-disruption upgrade.
More efficient operation also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- High-quality LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a competent professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure correct positioning.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though interface should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they streamline maintenance and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the minimal lux levels for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.
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